Your First Time in Phnom Penh: Essential Tips for First-Time Visitors

Jul 27, 2025By Ben Abrahams
Ben Abrahams

Getting Around Phnom Penh

Phnom Penh, the vibrant capital of Cambodia, is a city that offers a mix of modernity and tradition. Navigating the city can seem daunting at first, but with a few tips, you’ll be exploring like a local in no time. The most common mode of transport is the tuk-tuk, offering an exciting way to get around while taking in the city's sights and sounds. Be sure to negotiate the fare before your journey to avoid any surprises.

tuk tuk street

Public Transportation

While tuk-tuks are popular, Phnom Penh also offers a public bus system that is both affordable and reliable. The buses are air-conditioned and can take you to most major attractions. For those who prefer more independence, there are apps available for ride-hailing services similar to Uber, providing another convenient option for getting around the city.

Must-See Attractions

No visit to Phnom Penh is complete without exploring its cultural landmarks. Start with the Royal Palace, a stunning example of Khmer architecture. The Silver Pagoda, located within the palace grounds, houses an impressive collection of national treasures. Another must-visit is the National Museum, where you can delve into Cambodia's rich history and art.

royal palace

Historical Sites

To understand Cambodia's recent history, a visit to the Tuol Sleng Genocide Museum and the Killing Fields is essential. These sites provide a sobering look at the country’s past and are crucial for anyone looking to gain a deeper understanding of Cambodia's journey.

Local Cuisine

Phnom Penh is a food lover's paradise. From street food stalls to upscale restaurants, there is something for every palate. Be sure to try local delicacies such as amok, a fragrant fish curry steamed in banana leaves, and lok lak, a delicious stir-fried beef dish.

cambodian food

Dining Tips

When dining out, remember that tipping is not mandatory in Cambodia but is always appreciated for good service. Street food is generally safe to eat, but it's wise to choose vendors that are busy with locals, indicating fresh and popular offerings.

Shopping and Souvenirs

The city offers a variety of shopping experiences, from bustling markets to modern malls. The Central Market is perfect for finding unique souvenirs such as handmade crafts and textiles. For a more upscale shopping experience, head to Aeon Mall where you can find international brands alongside local boutiques.

central market

Bargaining Tips

Bargaining is common in markets, so don’t hesitate to negotiate prices respectfully. Start by offering about half of the initial asking price and work your way up to a fair deal for both parties.

Staying Safe

While Phnom Penh is generally safe for tourists, it's important to stay vigilant, especially in crowded areas where pickpocketing can occur. Keep your belongings secure and be mindful of your surroundings at all times.

Health Precautions

Stay hydrated and protect yourself from the sun with sunscreen and hats. It's advisable to drink bottled water instead of tap water and carry hand sanitizer with you to maintain hygiene.